Vitamin D

The sun, month by month

Sunrise and sunset in Lima in December

On December 1 in Lima the sun rises at 05:34 and sets at 18:22; on day 31 it rises at 05:47 and sets at 18:36. Over the month the day barely changes.

Sunrise05:39
Sunset18:29
Golden hour17:58–18:29
Day length12 h 50 min

Where does the sun rise and set in Lima in December?

Where it risesSoutheast114°
Where it setsSouthwest246°

Mid-December in Lima: the sun rises in the southeast — a bearing of 114°, measured from true north — and sets in the southwest, at 246°. That is 24° south of due east at sunrise, and the same 24° south of due west at sunset. From the 1st to the last day of the month both points barely move.

Approximate bearings: they can be a couple of degrees out. They are measured from true north, not the north a phone compass points to.

Day by day

All times are local to Lima. Dawn and dusk mark civil twilight.

DayDawnSunriseSunsetDuskDay length
105:1105:3418:2218:4512 h 47 min
205:1205:3518:2218:4512 h 47 min
305:1205:3518:2318:4612 h 48 min
405:1205:3518:2318:4612 h 48 min
505:1205:3618:2418:4712 h 48 min
605:1305:3618:2418:4712 h 48 min
705:1305:3618:2518:4812 h 49 min
805:1305:3618:2518:4812 h 49 min
905:1405:3718:2618:4912 h 49 min
1005:1405:3718:2618:5012 h 49 min
1105:1405:3818:2718:5012 h 49 min
1205:1505:3818:2718:5112 h 49 min
1305:1505:3818:2818:5112 h 50 min
1405:1505:3918:2818:5212 h 50 min
1505:1605:3918:2918:5212 h 50 min
1605:1605:4018:2918:5312 h 50 min
1705:1705:4018:3018:5312 h 50 min
1805:1705:4018:3018:5412 h 50 min
1905:1805:4118:3118:5412 h 50 min
2005:1805:4118:3118:5512 h 50 min
2105:1905:4218:3218:5512 h 50 min
2205:1905:4218:3218:5612 h 50 min
2305:1905:4318:3318:5612 h 50 min
2405:2005:4318:3318:5612 h 50 min
2505:2005:4418:3418:5712 h 50 min
2605:2105:4418:3418:5712 h 50 min
2705:2105:4518:3418:5812 h 50 min
2805:2205:4518:3518:5812 h 50 min
2905:2305:4618:3518:5812 h 49 min
3005:2305:4618:3618:5912 h 49 min
3105:2405:4718:3618:5912 h 49 min

Approximate astronomical values: they can shift a minute or two from year to year.

What about vitamin D in December?

In December, the typical synthesis window in Lima runs from 08:00 to 17:00: with medium skin and a t-shirt, ~4 min at the best moment is enough.

See the Lima vitamin D guide

Common questions about the sun in Lima in December

Where does the sun set in Lima in December?
Mid-December in Lima: the sun sets in the southwest, a bearing of 246° measured from true north, which is 24° south of due west. It rises in the southeast, at 114°. Over the month both points barely move.
How much does day length change in Lima in December?
Over December day length barely changes in Lima: less than four minutes between December 1, with the sun up from 05:34 to 18:22, and day 31, from 05:47 to 18:36.
How many hours of daylight does Lima get in December?
In mid-December the day lasts 12 h 50 min in Lima, from sunrise at 05:39 to sunset at 18:29. The table has the day length for each of the 31 days of the month.
What time does it start to get light in Lima in December?
In mid-December the sky starts to get light at 05:16 in Lima, when the sun is 6° below the horizon, and the sun itself does not rise until 05:39. The “Dawn” column of the table gives that time for every day of the month.
What time does it get dark in Lima in December?
It's not the same time as sunset. In mid-December in Lima the sun sets at 18:29, but there is still light: civil twilight does not end until 18:52, when the sun reaches 6° below the horizon and usable outdoor light runs out. The “Dusk” column of the table gives that time day by day.
What time of day can you make vitamin D in Lima in December?
In mid-December, between 08:00 and 17:00: that is the stretch of the day when the UV index reaches 3 in Lima, the minimum for the skin to make vitamin D. At the best moment of the day about 4 minutes are enough for a mid-range skin phototype with a quarter of the body exposed to make around 1000 IU.