Vitamin D

The sun, month by month

Sunrise and sunset in Madrid in April

On April 1 in Madrid the sun rises at 08:01 and sets at 20:37; on day 30 it rises at 07:16 and sets at 21:08. Over the month the day grows 75 minutes longer.

In Madrid (40.4° latitude), April 2026 has 30 days whose sun rises at 08:01 and sets at 20:37 on the 1st, and at 07:16 and 21:08 on the 30th. Mid-month the day lasts 13 h 14 min and the sun reaches 59° above the horizon. Vitamin D synthesis is possible between 11:00 and 18:00, which is when the UV index reaches at least 3: at the best moment of the day about 7 minutes are enough for a mid-range skin phototype with a quarter of the body exposed to make around 1000 IU.

Sunrise07:38
Sunset20:52
Golden hour20:15–20:52
Day length13 h 14 min

Where does the sun rise and set in Madrid in April?

Where it risesEast77°
Where it setsWest283°

Mid-April in Madrid: the sun rises in the east — a bearing of 77°, measured from true north — and sets in the west, at 283°. That is 13° north of due east at sunrise, and the same 13° north of due west at sunset. From the 1st to the last day of the month both points shift 14° north.

Approximate bearings: they can be a couple of degrees out. They are measured from true north, not the north a phone compass points to.

Day by day

All times are local to Madrid. Dawn and dusk mark civil twilight.

DayDawnSunriseSunsetDuskDay length
107:3408:0120:3721:0512 h 36 min
207:3207:5920:3821:0612 h 39 min
307:3007:5820:3921:0712 h 42 min
407:2807:5620:4021:0812 h 44 min
507:2707:5420:4121:0912 h 47 min
607:2507:5320:4321:1012 h 50 min
707:2307:5120:4421:1112 h 53 min
807:2207:4920:4521:1212 h 55 min
907:2007:4820:4621:1312 h 58 min
1007:1807:4620:4721:1513 h 01 min
1107:1707:4420:4821:1613 h 03 min
1207:1507:4320:4921:1713 h 06 min
1307:1307:4120:5021:1813 h 09 min
1407:1207:4020:5121:1913 h 11 min
1507:1007:3820:5221:2013 h 14 min
1607:0807:3720:5321:2113 h 17 min
1707:0707:3520:5421:2213 h 19 min
1807:0507:3320:5521:2413 h 22 min
1907:0307:3220:5621:2513 h 24 min
2007:0207:3020:5721:2613 h 27 min
2107:0007:2920:5821:2713 h 29 min
2206:5907:2720:5921:2813 h 32 min
2306:5707:2621:0021:2913 h 35 min
2406:5607:2421:0221:3013 h 37 min
2506:5407:2321:0321:3213 h 40 min
2606:5307:2221:0421:3313 h 42 min
2706:5107:2021:0521:3413 h 44 min
2806:5007:1921:0621:3513 h 47 min
2906:4807:1821:0721:3613 h 49 min
3006:4707:1621:0821:3713 h 52 min

Approximate astronomical values: they can shift a minute or two from year to year.

What about vitamin D in April?

In April, the typical synthesis window in Madrid runs from 11:00 to 18:00: with medium skin and a t-shirt, ~7 min at the best moment is enough.

See the Madrid vitamin D guide

Common questions about the sun in Madrid in April

Where does the sun set in Madrid in April?
Mid-April in Madrid: the sun sets in the west, a bearing of 283° measured from true north, which is 13° north of due west. It rises in the east, at 77°. Over the month both points shift 14° north.
How much daylight does Madrid gain in April?
Over April the day gets 75 minutes longer in Madrid: on April 1 the sun rises at 08:01 and sets at 20:37, and on day 30 it rises at 07:16 and sets at 21:08.
How many hours of daylight does Madrid get in April?
In mid-April the day lasts 13 h 14 min in Madrid, from sunrise at 07:38 to sunset at 20:52. The table has the day length for each of the 30 days of the month.
What time does it start to get light in Madrid in April?
In mid-April the sky starts to get light at 07:10 in Madrid, when the sun is 6° below the horizon, and the sun itself does not rise until 07:38. The “Dawn” column of the table gives that time for every day of the month.
What time does it get dark in Madrid in April?
It's not the same time as sunset. In mid-April in Madrid the sun sets at 20:52, but there is still light: civil twilight does not end until 21:20, when the sun reaches 6° below the horizon and usable outdoor light runs out. The “Dusk” column of the table gives that time day by day.
What time of day can you make vitamin D in Madrid in April?
In mid-April, between 11:00 and 18:00: that is the stretch of the day when the UV index reaches 3 in Madrid, the minimum for the skin to make vitamin D. At the best moment of the day about 7 minutes are enough for a mid-range skin phototype with a quarter of the body exposed to make around 1000 IU.