Vitamin D

New York

Vitamin D from the sun in New York

8 months of sun

In New York you can synthesize vitamin D from March to October.

From November to February synthesis isn't possible — this is when a supplement can help.

Exact window
February 17 – October 30

New York: we'll tell you the days you can make vitamin D.

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Today's sun in New York

Today's sunrise, sunset, golden hour and day length.

Year-round profile in New York

Daily hours with enough sun to synthesize vitamin D across the year.

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0 h10 h+
Daily hours with enough sun to synthesize vitamin D across the year.

Seasonal windows

  • March: between 10:00 and 15:00, about 11 min for 1000 IU.
  • June: between 08:00 and 16:00, about 6 min for 1000 IU.
  • September: between 10:00 and 15:00, about 9 min for 1000 IU.
  • December: synthesis isn't possible.

Estimated for Fitzpatrick type III skin, arms and face exposed, clear sky.

When to supplement in New York

During the months without solar synthesis, vitamin D comes only from food or a supplement. It is usually taken as D3, often with magnesium — which the body needs to activate it — and vitamin K (as K2), which contributes to the maintenance of normal bones.

More about supplements

Sunrise and sunset by month in New York

How sunrise, sunset and day length change over the year.

MonthSunriseSunset
07:1916:52
06:5317:28
07:1119:00
06:1919:34
05:3920:05
05:2420:28
05:3720:26
06:0719:54
06:3919:03
07:1018:12
06:4616:37
07:1416:30

Approximate values for mid-month (the 15th).

Frequently asked questions about vitamin D in New York

Can I get vitamin D from the sun in winter in New York?
In New York you can synthesize vitamin D from March to October.
How many minutes of sun do I need in New York?
In summer, about 11 minutes with arms and face exposed is enough for 1000 IU (Fitzpatrick type III skin, clear sky).
What time does the sun rise and set in New York?
It shifts with the seasons: in June the sun rises around 05:24 and sets around 20:28; in December it rises around 07:14 and sets around 16:30.
What is the longest day of the year in New York?
Longest day: June, with about 15 h of daylight. Shortest day: December, with about 9 h.
When is golden hour in New York?
It's roughly the last hour before sunset: in June it starts around 19:47 and in December around 15:46.

More about the sun, light and health in the guide